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Sigaus australis : ウィキペディア英語版 | Sigaus australis
''Sigaus australis'' is the most common alpine grasshopper found in New Zealand. It can be found in the lower half of the South Island, from the Otago and Canterbury Region. ''S. australis'' was described in 1897 by Frederick Wollaston Hutton. Like all of New Zealand sub-alpine and alpine grasshoppers ''S. australis'' has a 2 or 3 years life cycle. The eggs must ‘overwinter’ before they will hatch. Hoppers are found throughout the year, and adult grasshoppers can be found throughout the New Zealand summer between December and April. The adult ''S. australis'' do not overwinter. The genus ''Sigaus'' is endemic to New Zealand. ==Distribution and habitat== ''Sigaus australis'' can be found in the lower half of the South Island, from Otago and Canterbury regions. It can be found as far south as the Kawarau River () and as far north as the Torless Range (). ''Sigaus australis'' prefer tussock grasslands between in altitude, however, can be found as low as on the Alexandra Tailings, () and as high as on Smite Peak ().
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